508 LEILA. OM HANI. JUMRA. [APP.

that simpleton said, 'I take refuge with God from thee.' As soon as that Excellency heard her say this word, he rose up from her side, saying, 'Thou hast taken refuge in a safe place: arise and go back to thy father.' Then the Prophet sent her back to her tribe by the same man who had fetched her. When the Apostle of God afterwards became aware of the trick his wives had played to Asma, he said, 'They are like Joseph, and their cunning is great.'

Another was LeilaBint Khatim. Once when the Prophet was sunning his back, she went behind him, giving him a blow with her fist. On his turning round and asking for an explanation, she said, 'I am come to thee, in order to give myself up to thee, and that thou mayest marry me.' His Excellency replied, 'I accept thee for a wife.' But when she returned to her people and told them what had happened, they said to her, 'Thou hast not acted well; for thou art a jealous lady; but that Excellency has many wives, so thou wilt be sure to say to them what will make him angry and will lead him to curse thee. It will therefore be the best thing for thee to go to that prince and ask him to annul the marriage.' This was accordingly done, and Leila married some one else, by whom she had children. But one day, when she was taking a bath in one of the gardens of Medina, a wolf came and tore her in pieces.

Of those whom the Prophet asked in marriage, but did not obtain, was Om Hani or Fakhta Bint Abu Talib. He had asked for her already in the time of ignorance; but her father, his uncle, gave her to Habira, on the plea that he himself had taken a wife from their family. Afterwards she embraced Islam and became separated from Habira. Then his Excellency asked again for her, but she answered, 'O Apostle of God, by Allah, I loved thee even in the time of ignorance, and now since I am a Mussulman, why should I not love thee still? By Allah! I love thee more than my eyes and my ears; but I am a lady with orphan children. I fear that when I look after them, I cannot properly attend to thy service. If thou wert to come to my bed, thou wouldst find one child by my side and another on my bosom.'

Another was Jumra Bint Harith, whom the Prophet asked of her father. The latter replied, 'O Apostle of God, she has a disease,' although this was not the case. But when her father came home, he found her covered with leprosy.

That prince had also Female Slaves. The first of these was Mary Bint Simeon, a Copt, whom the King of Alexandria sent to

I.] MARY THE COPT. RAIHANA. 509

him for a present. She was a beautiful, fair lady, and, having embraced Islam, the Prophet kept her for concubinage. He fondly loved her, and his son Ibrahim was by her. She died, A.H. 16, during. Omar's Califate.

The second is Raihana Bint Zeid, one of the captives of the Beni Nadhir, a Jewish tribe. The Prophet selected her for himself from amongst the other captives. He left her the choice between her own religion and Islam, and she chose the latter. He possessed her by the right of his right hand (i.e. by conquest). According to another account, adopted by Wakidi, he liberated and married her in Ramadan, A.H. 6.

The third was a beautiful female slave falling to his share of the war-booty.

The fourth was a slave whom Zeinab Bint Jahsh gave him for a present.